Some places feel remote from the world — others, even in the middle of the Atlantic, become strategically important on a global scale.
That’s exactly what happened when NASA chose Santa Maria, in the Azores, as a support base during the space race.
But why did NASA choose Santa Maria in the Azores? And what does that mean for travellers today?
In this guide, we explore the connection between NASA and Santa Maria, its historical context and why this island still surprises visitors looking for nature, history and authenticity.
NASA’s decision to use Santa Maria was far from random.
The island’s position in the North Atlantic made it ideal for tracking, communication and logistical support between North America and Europe.
During the 1960s and 1970s, Santa Maria played an important role in supporting early space missions, acting as a monitoring station and communication link.
At the same time, Santa Maria Airport — originally built during World War II — already had the infrastructure required for long-distance operations, making it a natural strategic base.
When discussing NASA and the Azores, Santa Maria stands out as a key strategic link.
Before satellite systems became fully developed, intermediate stations like this were essential for:
This role placed Santa Maria on the international map long before tourism shaped the region.
Although NASA is no longer active on the island, its legacy remains.
Today, visitors can:
But Santa Maria is much more than its NASA connection.
It also offers:
A strong contrast with São Miguel’s lush volcanic landscapes.
Yes — especially if you’re looking for something different within the Azores.
Santa Maria offers:
It’s drier, sunnier and has a distinct identity of its own.
If you’re planning a trip to the Azores, combining São Miguel with Santa Maria can be an excellent choice.
São Miguel offers:
Santa Maria adds:
Two islands, two complementary experiences.
Combining both islands works particularly well — having flexibility allows you to adapt your itinerary and make the most of each destination.
No. NASA’s active presence ended several decades ago.
However, its historical legacy remains an important part of the island’s identity.
Exploring the Azores is about discovering contrasts — between science and nature, history and landscape.
Rent a car in São Miguel and start your Azores journey with complete freedom.
Santa Maria is one of those destinations that quietly surprises.
Beyond its connection to NASA, it reveals a different side of the Azores — calmer, sunnier and deeply authentic.
In the Azores, every island tells a story — and the best way to discover them is with freedom.